Global Eye Secondary:
Teachers' Notes Spring 2001
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the Global
Eye website, an online resource based on Global Eye, the magazine
about world development written by Worldaware for the Department
of International Development (DFID). This website won the
Geographical Association's 'Gold Award' for 2000-2001.
This is the fifth online
edition, based on Issue 15 of the magazine. The four previous
online editions can be viewed from the Back
Issue Archive section of the website. In addition, the
archive section contains pdf files for issues 1-10 of the
magazine plus teachers' notes and activity sheets, all of
which can be printed out. To search for information on particular
themes or countries, the archive section also contains an
index , providing hotlinks
to the relevant pages in previous issues.
Worldaware's
new address
Please note that if you require information or want
to order resources from our catalogue or would like
back issues of Global Eye magazine, Worldaware has recently
moved premises.
The new contact details are:
Worldaware
Echo House
Ullswater Crescent
Coulsdon
Surrey
CR5 2HR
Tel: 020 8763
2555
Fax: 020 8763 2888
To download a resources
catalogue (pdf file), visit www.worldaware.org.uk/publications
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Correspondents Group!
If you would like
a direct input into the content, skills and presentation
of future editions of Global Eye to successfully tailor
this resource to your needs, please join us. To limit
the amount of time involved, the Correspondents Group
of practising teachers operates largely by e mail, and
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News
- Natural
Disasters
For recent information
on natural disasters, visit the websites, www.reliefweb.int/
and www.disasterrelief.org
For current information
on earthquake activity, the US National Earthquake Centre's
website, neic.usgs.gov,
includes location maps and plenty of detail.
www.georesources.co.uk
provides case studies on the Kobe earthquake, the volcanic
eruptions of Mount Pinatubo and Mount Kilauea, and Hurricane
Mitch. Choose 'case studies' from the menu.
The February 2001 edition
(no. 24) of Global Express provides a much more detailed account
of the earthquake in Gujarat, India along with ideas for the
classroom. Subscription for Global Express costs �15 for five
issues plus an introductory pack, "Tune into the News". For
further details, contact Room 63, Development Education Project,
801, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 2QR.
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SUPPLEMENTARY
RESOURCES AND USEFUL WEBSITES
Below
you will find a range of recommended resources that could
be used in conjunction with the web pages for the students.
These are divided up under headings that fit the sections
of Global Eye Secondary.
The
issues covered in Global Eye Secondary Summer 2001 have a
strong emphasis on Citizenship with a Global Dimension, to
highlight the contributions geographers can make in meeting
these new curriculum requirements. The next edition (Issue
16, Autumn 2001) will focus on 'Food' issues, and will include
'Eye on The Philippines'.
At
the time of writing, all the recommended websites below were
operational. However, as any regular web user will know, some
websites can become inaccessible or disappear altogether!
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"South Africa 2000",
the BBC Education TV series (1997), covers a range of issues
in South Africa. A photocopiable resource pack is also available
and the BBC website has supplementary information and activities
at www.bbc.co.uk/education/sa2000
Garrett Nagle:
"South Africa" in Heinemann's Country Studies series is an
excellent resource with a range of activities aimed at KS
3/4. Heinemann 1998 ISBN 0435 356232, �7.25.
John Widdowson:
"Earthworks 3" is a new KS 3 resource for Geography published
by John Murray. Unit 6 provides a specific focus on South
Africa. A pupils' book (�8.99) and a teachers' book (�35)
containing differentiated worksheets and assessment exercises
will be published in May 2001. For more information, visit
www.johnmurray.co.uk
The
Impact of HIV/AIDS
The 'Eye on
South Africa/Case Study' is designed to bring students
up to date with the latest developments in the impact of HIV/AIDS.
There is also a quiz on the Competitions
page as an awareness-raising exercise, although it may
be used as part of a complementary PSHE programme.
There is potential in
debating the issues involved in the current court battle in
South Africa over the patent rights of pharmaceutical companies,
and could be elaborated through information gathered from
recent newspaper articles and news websites. Comparisons could
be drawn with the recent Napster court case, which many students
will be familiar with.
A number of other
resources on HIV/AIDS could be used:
Encourage students and colleagues to visit the 'kids AIDS'
section of www.hungersite.com
where a click of the mouse initiates a donation of seven hours
of education and care to reduce HIV transmission from mother
to child from the site's sponsors.
Hope HIV have a clear,
user-friendly section on the website, www.world-corner.org
for definitions, statistics etc on different regions. They
are also planning a video on the impact of HIV/AIDS through
the eyes of children in Sub-Saharan Africa. For more information,
contact Hope HIV at 80, London Road, Kingston-upon-Thames,
KT2 6PX, Tel: 020 8288 1196.
Hilary Dixon: "Yes,
AIDS again" LDA (ISBN 185503168X) provides a good range
of well presented classroom activities, looking at risk and
attitudes, global statistics.
AIDS Education &
Research Trust (AVERT): "AIDS: Working with Young People"
(ISBN 0951535188) provides useful classroom activities such
as gap-fill exercises using cartoon strips. AVERT's website,
www.avert.org.uk also
contains a section for 'young people'.
Sheila White: "Infection
Protection" Brook Publications (ISBN 094616813X) is a
very good resource for classroom activities for all STD's.
The UN Development Programme's
webpage on HIV/AIDS, www.undp.org/hiv
includes a wealth of information such as a full report on
Botswana available in pdf format, suitable for 16+ students.
For maps, data and useful
links on HIV/AIDS from a global perspective, try the US
Census Bureau's website, www.census.gov/ipc/www/hivaids.html
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Birmingham Development
Education Centre (TIDEC) presents ideas and student activities
at www.tidec.org/Globalisation/globmain.html.
In addition, Ben Ballin, Graham Butt & Lisa James of TIDEC
have recently written a 40 page resource, "Globalisation:
What's it all about?" that includes activities and information
aimed at stimulating and supporting classroom work on globalisation
and the many questions it raises. Available from Worldaware
(catalogue no. H-100) �7.80.
A good introduction to
globalisation can be found on the CAFOD website, www.cafod.org.uk,
including a 'rough guide' (suitable for 16+) and background
on the issues concerning the global fashion industry.
"World 2000",
BBC/IBT video and resource pack (programme/unit 1) has case
studies in Leeds, Indonesia, Bulgaria and Peru to illustrate
changing patterns of trade in clothing and textiles. Available
from Worldaware, video �22.50 (catalogue no. V-8) and pack
�16.99 (catalogue no. PA-144).
Monica Philbrick:
"Just Trade", a photocopiable resource book to explain
how fair trade works and how community development benefits
developing countries. Published by Traidcraft Exchange
and available from Worldaware, �11 (catalogue no. B-153).
"Marketplace: International
Trade Game" enables students to come to grips with some
of the concepts of international trade, using India, Brazil
and the Philippines as examples. Published by Traidcraft
Exchange and available from Worldaware, �6 (catalogue
no. G-40).
"The Trading Game",
an excellent simulation that helps demonstrate the implications,
risks and benefits of trade and can be adapted to suit any
secondary school age group. Published by Christian Aid
and available from Worldaware, �3 (catalogue no. G-10).
"The Trading Trainers
Game": set in an imaginary shanty town in South America,
this game raises questions about why some people remain poor
even though they work very hard. Published by CAFOD
and available from Worldaware, �2 (catalogue no. G-7).
The Development Education
Association provides a range of materials for teaching and
learning about globalisation, and gives links to other relevant
organisations. www.dea.org.uk
The
Sugar Trade
V. Bunce: "World Geography:
Case Studies" (pages 131-140) has a case study on the
impact of Tate & Lyle on cane producers in Jamaica and sugar
refineries in the UK. Available from Cambridge University
Press ISBN 0521 456673, �12.95
"Brazil 2000" BBC video
series includes a programme called "Farming Big and Small"
on changes in work patterns on a sugar cane plantation in
Sao Paolo state, and their impact on the plantation's owner
and workforce.
The
Global Fashion Industry
The case study on The
Gap ties in with Unit 18 of the QCA KS3 scheme of work for
Geography. To take the issue further:
The Gap's website, www.gapinc.com
includes their 'code of vendor conduct' and other information
about the company.
BBC Panorama's
programme, "The Gap/Nike: No Sweat" earlier in 2001,
investigated allegations of working conditions in factories
making The Gap and Nike products in Cambodia.
Global Exchange
is a US-based pressure group focusing critically on the practices
of clothing companies, including The Gap. Their website features
anti-Gap posters which could be used to provoke discussion
and debate. www.globalexchange.org
www.cleanclothes.org/companies
and www.textilelink.com
are two websites with more detailed information on the practices
of individual clothing companies, including The Gap.
www.nikeworkers.org
for a critical look at Nike and the celebrities that sponsor
their products. It also provides links to a lot of other sites
that examine the role of Nike.
For a relatively light-hearted
look at the cultural impacts of globalisation (the power of
branding/advertising), have a look at the www.adbusters.org
site. The messages behind the 'spoof ads' (choose from the
menu at the top of the page) could provoke discussion and
also be useful material for a media studies course.
Traidcraft's campaign,
'The Labour behind the Label' draws attention to the
plight of garment workers around the world, and how their
working conditions can be improved. www.traidcraft.co.uk/labour
Oxfam's website
provides stories from workers in clothing factories around
the world, including Dominican Republic and Bangladesh at
www.oxfam.org.uk/campaign/clothes/clocodh.htm
Save the Children
have dedicated one section of their website to the issue of
child labour including case studies, press releases and access
to pdf documents with more detailed analysis of the issues.
www.savethechildren.org.uk
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This edition concentrates
on the fund-raising activities of Cobham Hall School, Kent,
and the school's links with a neighbourhood on the edge of
Johannesburg, South Africa. For more information on how to
set up a link with a school in another country, visit the
Central Bureau's website, www.centralbureau.org.uk [please
put the box/text below in a brightly coloured box to make
it stand out]
In order to share
your ideas and experience with a much wider audience,
would you like your school to feature in a future edition
of Global Eye?
We would be keen
to hear from any teachers who have been raising development
awareness amongst their students in an original, interesting
way, whether as part of the curriculum or via links
that you may have with developing countries. Please
contact the editor, [email protected]
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CREDITS
The Global Eye Secondary
website, Summer 2001, was written by Simon Scoones.
Contributions and assistance
from: Jessica Barnes (Geography graduate, Oxford University),
Jack Dougherty (The Gap, San Francisco, USA), Adrian Gosling
(Hope HIV), Ruth Hilton (teacher advisor in PSHE, East Sussex
and Brighton & Hove LEA's), Vicki Hird (Sustain), Miranda
Lewis (VSO Campaigns), Jeremy Long (Cobham Hall School, Kent).
Photographs: Panos Pictures,
Still Pictures, Popperfoto/Reuters, Jeremy Long, Worldaware.
Global Eye is published
by Worldaware for the Department for International Development
(DFID).
Worldaware
Echo House
Ullswater Crescent
Coulsdon
Surrey
CR5 2HR
Tel: 020 8763 2555
Fax: 020 8763 2888
E Mail (General Enquiry):
[email protected]
E Mail (Global Eye):[email protected]
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